Best-Season-For-Serengeti-Safari

Best Season for serengeti safari

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The Best Season for Serengeti Safaris: A Complete Guide

The ideal Season to explore the Serengeti is between January and February or from June to October. However, with its incredible abundance of wildlife, the Serengeti promises an unforgettable safari adventure throughout the year. Let break it down month by month to help you plan your perfect adventure.

June and July: The Prime Time for the Great Migration

If witnessing the Great Migration is at the top of your list, then June and July are the best months to visit the Serengeti.

The Great Migration: The wildebeest and zebra herds migrate through the western and northern Serengeti to the Maasai Mara in Kenya. One of the most spectacular sights to behold is the river crossings at the Grumeti and Mara Rivers. With thousands of animals confronting waters full of crocodiles, the tension and thrill are palpable—a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Best Weather: June and July are in the dry season, so clear blue skies, pleasant temperatures, and little rain. The grass is also shorter, so it is easier to see animals, and wildlife also converges around the few remaining water sources, making your chances of dramatic sightings better.

A Photographer’s Paradise: With the golden light, open plains, and fantastic animal action, this is a photographer’s paradise.

January and February: The Calving Season

For those interested in a different kind of Serengeti experience, January and February offer something truly special—the calving season.

Calving Season: These months see the southern Serengeti, especially the Ndutu area, transformed into the wildebeest calving ground for thousands of calves. This also draws predators such as lions, cheetahs, and hyenas, which brings with it the ferocious predator-prey drama. If the cycle of life is your thing, visit during these months.

Greens Lush Landscapes: Following the short rains in November and December, the Serengeti becomes green and lush, providing a stunning backdrop for your safari. The new-born animals against the green grasslands are perfect for great photography.

Less Crowds: January and February receive fewer crowds compared to the high migration months, providing a less crowded and more intimate safari experience.

November to March: Green Season and Bird Watching

If you prefer fewer crowds and don’t mind a bit of rain, visiting the Serengeti between November and March offers its own unique advantages.

  • Green Season: The period following the short rains brings the Serengeti to life with lush greenery and blooming wildflowers. While the wildlife is more dispersed, the landscape’s beauty makes up for it. This season is also great for capturing vibrant, colorful photographs.
  • Bird Watching Paradise: November to March is also the best time for bird watchers, as migratory birds from Europe and Asia flock to the Serengeti. With over 500 species of birds, including flamingos, ostriches, and vultures, the Serengeti becomes a birder’s paradise.
  • Great Value: This is considered the low season, so you’ll find more availability and better deals on accommodations and safari packages. The parks are less crowded, offering a more peaceful and private experience.

Choosing The Best Season For Serengeti Safaris

The Best Season For Serengeti Safaris ultimately depends on what you want to experience:

June and July: For the drama of the Great Migration and river crossings.

January and February: For the calving season and vibrant landscapes.

November to March: For lush scenery, bird watching, and fewer tourists.

No matter when you choose to visit, the Serengeti promises an unforgettable safari experience. Whether you’re chasing the herds, marveling at newborn calves, or enjoying the serenity of the green season, the Serengeti’s timeless beauty will leave you in awe. Happy safari planning!

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A hot air balloon floating over a vast herd of wildebeest in the Serengeti during migration season. The Best Season For Serengeti Safari offers breathtaking wildlife views from above.
Experience the magic of the Serengeti from above! 🦓🎈 Witness the Great Migration in The Best Season For Serengeti Safari as thousands of wildebeest roam the plains beneath your balloon.

Main Attractions of Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park is one of the most famous and celebrated wildlife reserves in the world, renowned for its vast plains, diverse ecosystems, and incredible wildlife. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned safari enthusiast, the Serengeti offers a wealth of attractions that promise to leave you in awe. Here’s a guide to the main attractions that make the Serengeti a must-visit destination.

1. The Great Migration

The Great Migration is undoubtedly the Serengeti’s most famous attraction and one of nature’s greatest spectacles.

  • What It Is: Each year, over 1.5 million wildebeest, accompanied by hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles, make a circular journey across the Serengeti and into the Maasai Mara in Kenya. This epic migration is driven by the search for fresh grazing and water.
  • When to See It: The migration occurs year-round, but the most dramatic events, such as the river crossings at the Grumeti and Mara Rivers, typically happen between June and September. The calving season, when thousands of wildebeest calves are born, occurs from January to February in the southern Serengeti.
  • Why It’s Special: The Great Migration is not only a massive movement of animals but also a showcase of predator-prey interactions, with lions, cheetahs, and crocodiles lying in wait.

2. The Big Five

The Serengeti is home to Africa’s legendary Big Five: lions, leopards, elephants, buffalo, and rhinoceros.

  • Lions: The Serengeti is particularly famous for its large lion population. These majestic predators are often seen lazing on the plains or hunting in prides.
  • Leopards: Elusive and solitary, leopards are often spotted in the trees along riverbanks, particularly in the Seronera area of central Serengeti.
  • Elephants: Large herds of elephants are commonly seen, especially in the northern Serengeti, where they roam the savannah and woodlands.
  • Buffalo: The Serengeti hosts large herds of buffalo, often seen grazing in the grasslands.
  • Rhinos: While rhino sightings are rare due to their endangered status, they can sometimes be seen in the Moru Kopjes area in the central Serengeti.

3. The Serengeti Plains

The vast, open plains of the Serengeti are iconic and provide some of the most breathtaking landscapes in Africa.

  • Endless Horizons: The Serengeti’s name means “endless plains” in the Maasai language, and this description is fitting. The flat, expansive grasslands seem to stretch on forever, providing a stunning backdrop for wildlife viewing.
  • Wildlife Abundance: The plains are home to an abundance of wildlife, from grazing herbivores like wildebeest and zebras to the predators that follow them, including lions, cheetahs, and hyenas.
  • Photography: The wide-open spaces, dramatic skies, and abundant wildlife make the plains a photographer’s paradise, especially during sunrise and sunset.

4. Seronera Valley

The Seronera Valley, located in the central Serengeti, is known as the park’s “big cat capital.”

  • Prime Wildlife Viewing: The Seronera Valley is one of the best places in the Serengeti to see predators, particularly lions, leopards, and cheetahs. The area’s abundance of prey attracts these big cats, making it a hotspot for wildlife enthusiasts.
  • Scenic Landscapes: The valley is characterized by its mix of open plains, riverine forests, and granite kopjes (rocky outcrops), providing diverse habitats for a variety of animals.
  • All-Year Access: Unlike some parts of the Serengeti, the Seronera Valley offers good wildlife viewing year-round, making it a central hub for safari activities.

5. The Mara River

The Mara River in the northern Serengeti is the site of one of the most dramatic events in the Great Migration—the river crossings.

  • River Crossings: During the migration, vast herds of wildebeest and zebras must cross the Mara River, facing the danger of crocodile attacks and strong currents. This event, typically occurring between July and September, is one of the most sought-after experiences for safari-goers.
  • Stunning Scenery: The river itself is beautiful, with lush vegetation along its banks and plenty of wildlife, including hippos and crocodiles, residing in the water.
  • Unique Wildlife Encounters: In addition to the river crossings, the area around the Mara River offers excellent wildlife viewing, including sightings of predators like lions and leopards.

6. The Kopjes

Kopjes, or rocky outcrops, are unique geological formations scattered throughout the Serengeti, and they play an important role in the park’s ecosystem.

  • Wildlife Havens: These granite formations provide shelter and vantage points for many animals, particularly lions, leopards, and hyraxes. The Moru Kopjes in the central Serengeti are especially famous for their resident lion prides.
  • Cultural Significance: Some kopjes, such as the Moru Kopjes, feature ancient Maasai rock paintings and Gong Rocks, where the Maasai once communicated by striking the rocks to produce sounds.
  • Scenic Beauty: Kopjes offer striking contrasts to the flat plains, creating picturesque landscapes and excellent photo opportunities.

7. The Grumeti River

The Grumeti River, located in the western Serengeti, is another key area for witnessing the Great Migration and its associated drama.

  • Migration Crossings: Like the Mara River, the Grumeti River is a major obstacle for migrating wildebeest and zebras. The crossings here, typically occurring in June and July, are less crowded with tourists than those at the Mara, offering a more exclusive viewing experience.
  • Resident Wildlife: The river is home to a large population of crocodiles and hippos, and the surrounding area is rich in other wildlife, including elephants, buffalo, and various antelope species.
  • Private Concessions: The Grumeti area includes several private concessions, such as Singita Grumeti, where guests can enjoy exclusive safari experiences, including walking safaris and night drives.

8. Ndutu Region

The Ndutu region, located in the southern Serengeti and part of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, is famous for the calving season.

  • Calving Season: Between January and February, the vast plains of Ndutu become the birthing ground for hundreds of thousands of wildebeest calves. This period attracts numerous predators, offering incredible opportunities to witness predator-prey interactions.
  • Diverse Wildlife: In addition to the wildebeest, Ndutu is home to a variety of other animals, including zebras, gazelles, lions, and cheetahs. The region’s woodlands and lakes also attract a rich birdlife.
  • Scenic Landscapes: The Ndutu area features a mix of acacia woodlands, alkaline lakes, and open plains, creating a diverse and beautiful environment for safari exploration.

9. Balloon Safaris

A hot air balloon safari over the Serengeti offers a unique perspective of the park’s vast landscapes and wildlife.

  • Bird’s-Eye View: Floating above the plains at sunrise, you can witness the Serengeti from a completely different angle. The aerial view provides an unparalleled opportunity to observe the wildlife and appreciate the scale and beauty of the landscape.
  • Silent Glide: The tranquility of a balloon safari, with only the occasional burst of the burner to break the silence, allows for peaceful and unobtrusive wildlife viewing.
  • Unforgettable Experience: After your flight, most balloon safaris include a champagne breakfast in the bush, making it a truly unforgettable experience.

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10. Bird Watching

The Serengeti is a paradise for bird watchers, with over 500 species of birds recorded in the park.

  • Diverse Habitats: The park’s varied habitats, including rivers, woodlands, grasslands, and kopjes, support a wide range of bird species, from large raptors to colorful songbirds.
  • Notable Species: Some of the notable bird species include the Kori bustard (the world’s heaviest flying bird), the secretary bird, the lilac-breasted roller, and the Fischer’s lovebird. The seasonal presence of migratory birds also adds to the diversity.
  • Best Time for Birding: While bird watching is good year-round, the best time is during the wet season (November to April) when migratory birds arrive, and the resident species are in their breeding plumage.
Thousands of wildebeest crossing the Mara River during the Great Migration in Serengeti. The Best Season For Serengeti Safari showcases this dramatic wildlife spectacle
Nature’s greatest spectacle! 🐃🌊 Watch as thousands of wildebeest brave the Mara River crossing during The Best Season For Serengeti Safari—a breathtaking moment of survival and adventure.

The Best Season For Serengeti Safaris:Final Thoughts

Serengeti National Park is a destination of unparalleled natural beauty and wildlife diversity. From the awe-inspiring Great Migration and the iconic Big Five to the stunning landscapes of the Serengeti plains and the hidden treasures of its kopjes and rivers, the park offers a wealth of attractions that make it a must-visit for any nature lover or safari enthusiast. Whether you’re interested in witnessing dramatic wildlife encounters, exploring the park’s rich cultural heritage, or simply soaking in the breathtaking scenery, the Serengeti promises an experience you’ll never forget.

Activities in Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park is not just a destination for wildlife viewing; it offers a diverse range of activities to suit various interests and adventure levels. Here’s a guide to some of the most popular and exciting activities you can enjoy while visiting this iconic park.

1. Game Drives

Game drives are the quintessential Serengeti experience and a fantastic way to explore the park’s diverse landscapes and wildlife.

  • What It Is: Guided excursions in 4×4 vehicles that allow you to traverse different habitats within the park, from vast plains to dense woodlands and rocky outcrops.
  • When to Go: Game drives are available year-round, but the best time to see the Great Migration and predators varies by season.
  • Highlights: Spotting the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino), witnessing the Great Migration, and encountering a variety of other wildlife, including giraffes, cheetahs, and hyenas.

2. Hot Air Balloon Safaris

For a unique perspective on the Serengeti, a hot air balloon safari offers a breathtaking view from above.

  • What It Is: A tranquil flight in a hot air balloon at sunrise, providing panoramic views of the Serengeti’s plains and wildlife.
  • When to Go: Hot air balloon safaris are available year-round, with the best views often occurring at sunrise.
  • Highlights: Enjoying the serene experience of floating above the plains, spotting wildlife from the air, and celebrating with a champagne breakfast in the bush after landing.

3. Walking Safaris

Walking safaris offer an intimate and immersive way to experience the Serengeti’s landscapes and wildlife.

  • What It Is: Guided walks with an expert ranger, allowing you to explore the park’s flora, fauna, and ecosystems on foot.
  • When to Go: Available throughout the year, though it’s often done in the cooler hours of the morning or late afternoon.
  • Highlights: Observing smaller wildlife, learning about the park’s ecology and animal tracks, and experiencing the Serengeti from a different perspective.

4. Night Safaris

Experience the Serengeti’s nocturnal world on a thrilling night safari.

  • What It Is: Game drives conducted after dark, using spotlights to search for animals that are active at night.
  • When to Go: Night safaris are typically available in private concessions and are best enjoyed during the dry season (June to October).
  • Highlights: Spotting nocturnal animals such as hyenas, leopards, and owls, and witnessing the Serengeti’s nighttime sounds and behaviors.

5. Cultural Tours

Discover the rich cultural heritage of the Serengeti region through interactions with local communities.

  • What It Is: Visits to Maasai villages and other local communities, offering insights into traditional lifestyles, customs, and crafts.
  • When to Go: Cultural tours can be arranged year-round.
  • Highlights: Learning about Maasai traditions, participating in cultural ceremonies, and purchasing traditional crafts and souvenirs.

6. Bird Watching

The Serengeti is a haven for bird enthusiasts, with over 500 species recorded.

  • What It Is: Observing and identifying various bird species in their natural habitats.
  • When to Go: Bird watching is excellent year-round, but the wet season (November to April) is particularly good for migratory birds.
  • Highlights: Spotting rare and colorful species such as the lilac-breasted roller, the secretary bird, and the Kori bustard.

7. Photography Safaris

Capture the beauty and drama of the Serengeti with specialized photography safaris.

  • What It Is: Game drives and excursions tailored for photographers, often with a focus on lighting, composition, and wildlife behavior.
  • When to Go: Available throughout the year, with the best times depending on your photography goals.
  • Highlights: Professional guidance on capturing wildlife and landscapes, and opportunities to photograph iconic moments like the Great Migration and predator-prey interactions.

8. Rhino Tracking

Rhino tracking offers a chance to see the elusive black rhinoceros in the Serengeti.

  • What It Is: Specialized excursions focused on locating and observing black rhinos, often in areas like the Moru Kopjes.
  • When to Go: Rhino tracking is available year-round, but sightings are rarer compared to other wildlife.
  • Highlights: Tracking the endangered black rhino and learning about conservation efforts to protect this species.

9. Fishing

Fishing is available in certain areas of the Serengeti, offering a different type of adventure.

  • What It Is: Catch-and-release fishing in designated rivers and lakes.
  • When to Go: Fishing is generally available year-round in designated areas.
  • Highlights: Fishing in scenic settings, with opportunities to catch species such as tilapia and catfish.

10. Nature Walks and Exploration

Explore the Serengeti’s diverse ecosystems and landscapes on guided nature walks.

  • What It Is: Walks through various habitats, including woodlands, grasslands, and rocky outcrops.
  • When to Go: Available year-round, often in the cooler parts of the day.
  • Highlights: Learning about the Serengeti’s flora and fauna, discovering hidden gems like rare plant species, and gaining a deeper understanding of the park’s ecology.

Final Thoughts

Serengeti National Park offers a rich tapestry of activities that cater to different interests and adventure levels. Whether you’re drawn to the thrill of game drives, the serenity of hot air balloon safaris, or the intimacy of walking safaris, the Serengeti provides countless opportunities to connect with nature and experience one of Africa’s most iconic wildlife destinations. With its diverse activities, you’re sure to create unforgettable memories on your Serengeti adventure.

Ultimate Serengeti safari tour in Tanzania for 2025/2026

The Ultimate Serengeti Safari Tour in Tanzania for 2025/2026 offers an unforgettable adventure into one of the world’s most celebrated wildlife havens. During this journey, you’ll witness the awe-inspiring Great Migration, where millions of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles move across the vast plains. Notably, the dramatic river crossings in the north, from July to October, and the calving season in the south, from January to March, highlight this spectacle. Moreover, the safari brings you face-to-face with the Big Five—lions, leopards, elephants, buffalo, and rhinos—as you explore the breathtaking Serengeti landscapes of rolling grasslands and rocky kopjes.

In addition, the Serengeti surrounds you with rich diversity at every turn, whether you soar above the plains on an early morning hot air balloon safari, enjoy close encounters on guided game drives, or immerse yourself in Maasai culture. Finally, this safari offers tailor-made itineraries, ranging from 7 to 10 days, making it perfect for solo travelers, groups, and families. It masterfully blends adventure with relaxation, delivering the ultimate Tanzanian wildlife experience.

A stunning Serengeti sundowner with a golden sunset, safari chairs, and drinks set against the vast savannah. The Best Season For Serengeti Safari offers unforgettable evening experiences
Unwind in the heart of the Serengeti! 🌅🍷 Enjoy a magical sundowner as the sun sets over the endless plains—one of the best moments of The Best Season For Serengeti Safari.

The Best Season For Serengeti Safaris; Price Guide

ToursPrice (USD) FromMore Info
1-Day Serengeti Safari 2025/2026From 300BOOK NOW
2-Day Serengeti Safari 2025/2026From 500BOOK NOW
3-Day Serengeti Safari 2025/2026From 900BOOK NOW
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Complete Guide to Moshi

What Does it Take to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

Introduction:

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a goal for many outdoor enthusiasts. As the highest peak in Africa, it presents a challenge that promises stunning views and a sense of accomplishment. However, this undertaking requires thorough planning and expert guidance. In this article, we will explore the journey of conquering Kilimanjaro with NIHAPA TOURS and answer the question that many aspiring climbers have: What does it take to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

Route Selection:

Mount Kilimanjaro boasts several routes, each with its own set of challenges and scenic wonders. With NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY, climbers can choose the route that best suits their preferences and fitness levels. Whether it’s the iconic Marangu route or the more secluded Northern Circuit, NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY provides experienced guides who tailor the itinerary to ensure a safe and enjoyable climb.

Expert Guidance and Acclimatization:

One of the key factors in a successful Kilimanjaro climb is proper acclimatization. NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY prioritizes climbers’ safety by incorporating acclimatization days into the itinerary. With experienced guides leading the way, climbers can ascend gradually, allowing their bodies to adjust to the altitude and minimizing the risk of altitude sickness.

Fitness Level and Personalized Support:

While climbing Kilimanjaro doesn’t require advanced technical skills, it does demand a reasonable level of fitness. NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY provides personalized support, offering tailored training advice and expertly crafted meal plans to ensure climbers are adequately prepared for the challenge ahead. With NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY, climbers can embark on their journey with confidence, knowing they have the support they need every step of the way.

Weather Preparedness:

The weather on Kilimanjaro can be unpredictable, with temperatures varying drastically from the base to the summit. NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY equips climbers with comprehensive gear lists and packing tips to ensure they’re prepared for any weather conditions. With experienced guides by their side, climbers can focus on enjoying the awe-inspiring landscapes and unforgettable experiences that Kilimanjaro has to offer.

Group Dynamics and Camaraderie:

Climbing Kilimanjaro with NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY isn’t just about reaching the summit—it’s also about forging bonds with fellow adventurers. Joining a group trek allows climbers to connect with like-minded individuals, share stories and laughter, and create memories that will last a lifetime. With NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY, climbers form a supportive community that encourages and uplifts each other throughout the journey.

Read More: 8 Days Kilimanjaro Lemosho route

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the time it takes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro with NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY varies depending on several factors, including route selection, acclimatization needs, fitness level, weather conditions, and group dynamics. However, one thing is certain: with NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY, climbers can embark on this epic adventure with confidence, knowing they have the expertise, support, and camaraderie they need to conquer Africa’s highest peak.

Camping Tent during a trekking in mount kilimanjaro cost

Explore Kilimanjaro Plan with Nihapa Tours

Introduction:

Have you ever dreamed of standing on the roof of Africa, gazing out at breathtaking vistas from the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro? Make your dream a reality with Kilimanjaro trips offered by NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY. Our expertly crafted itineraries, experienced guides, and personalized support ensure an unforgettable adventure to Africa’s highest peak.

Why Choose Nihapa Tours Company?

  1. Tailored Itineraries: We offer a variety of routes to suit every adventurer’s preference and fitness level, including the iconic Marangu, scenic Machame, and less-traveled Northern Circuit. Our itineraries are carefully designed to provide optimal acclimatization and maximize your chances of reaching the summit safely.
  2. Expert Guides: Our team of experienced guides are passionate about Kilimanjaro and dedicated to ensuring your safety and enjoyment throughout the journey. With their extensive knowledge of the mountain and its surrounding landscapes, you’ll feel confident and supported every step of the way.
  3. Personalized Support: At NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY, we understand that every climber is unique. That’s why we provide personalized support and guidance tailored to your individual needs. From pre-trip training advice to on-the-ground assistance, we’re here to help you prepare for and conquer the challenge of Kilimanjaro.
  4. Safety First: Your safety is our top priority. We adhere to strict safety standards and protocols to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all climbers. Our guides are trained in wilderness first aid and altitude sickness management, and we provide comprehensive emergency evacuation plans.
  5. Camaraderie and Community: Climbing Kilimanjaro is not just about reaching the summit—it’s about the journey and the bonds forged along the way. Joining a group trek with NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY allows you to connect with like-minded adventurers, share stories and laughter, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Plan Your Kilimanjaro Adventure Today!

Are you ready to embark on the adventure of a lifetime? Contact NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY today to start planning your Kilimanjaro trip. Whether you’re a seasoned climber or a first-time adventurer, we’ll work with you to create a customized itinerary that meets your needs and exceeds your expectations. Get ready to experience the magic of Kilimanjaro with NIHAPA TOURS COMPANY by your side.

final-checklist-for-kilimanjaro-climbing-packing-guide

Final Checklist for Kilimanjaro Climbing Packing Guide

One of the important prerequisites of a successful summit attempt is being properly equipped. Ensure that you are well equipped – print the Checklist below and mark it off, it will be an essential part of your preparation for the climb. Please remember to limit the weight of your duffel bag and its content, to be carried by the porters on the climb, to 15 kg (32 lbs.) or less. Extra luggage, including clean clothes to wear after your climb, can be left at the hotel in Moshi. Please feel free to contact us should you have any further questions regarding the checklist.

This list consists of items that are necessary for Kilimanjaro climbing and hiking to high altitudes. These items are not optional, they are essential for your comfort and safety. You may rent items on the list from us. We have all on the Kilimanjaro climbing list, used but in good condition for Kilimanjaro climbing. You may contact us with any questions about mountaineering equipment.

Basic Equipment

Backpack with an internal or external frame. Find a pack that fits you well and that can hold all your gear. 2500 – 3000 cubic inches is a good minimum size. Make sure is comfortable
Sleeping bag. Down or synthetic fill, Rated to at least 15 degrees Fahrenheit Sleeping pad.
Duffer bags. A large one for your mountaineering gear and clothes and a smaller one for your city clothes. Please keep combined weight to approx 100 1bs. It is essential to keep gear separated for storage purposes. Luggage locks. For locking your duffer bags.
Headlamp; be sure to bring extra batteries and extra light bulbs. Some clients have reported their batteries being confiscated from hand luggage while traveling through Kenya, so be sure to check extra batteries if you have more than four.
An extra bag to put your stuff which you do not need while on the mountain.

Sun Protection

Warm hat
Sun hut a wide one is the best, try to get that cover back your neck and ears against the sun bun
Balaclava for neck and face covering Sun hat with good brims are essential for protection from the equatorial sun.
Headlamp; be sure to bring extra batteries and extra light bulbs. Some clients have reported their batteries being confiscated from hand luggage while traveling through Kenya, so be sure to check extra batteries if you have more than four.
Sunglasses – Dark, glacier glasses with side shields. Choose glasses with full UV and IR blockage.
Lip Balm with SPF rating of I5 or more.

Clothing – Upper Body
T-Shirts

Two T-shirts. Synthetic is best. Long sleeve underwear top. Light or medium synthetic. Absolutely no cotton.
Light weight long sleeved shirt
Heavyweight Jacket
Sports bra
Rain parka or Poncho
Gloves or mittens
Down Jacket

Clothing – Lower Body

Quick dry hiking shorts. Good for hiking at lower elevations on the mountain.
Long underwear bottoms. Wool or synthetic. Light or medium weight. Wool, bunting, or pile pants. One pair that fit loosely and are comfortable Rain pants.
Waterproof nylon Wind pants. Tights. Lycra types are best. These are comfortable while hiking to prevent needle stings, or to provide warmth on cool misty days under a pair of pile pants.
Undergarments are enough for the proposed days.

On Your Feet

Socks. Synthetic or wool, at least 3 pairs.
Liners Socks if you wear them. Absolutely no cotton. You will wear a thin pair, rinse the thin pair at night and peg the in-pack to dry on the next day.
Hiking boots. High–top heavy-duty hiking boots with a good sole for traction. These should be well worn by trip departure. Make sure it’s not plastic and must be high enough to support your ankle.
Please wear your boot which you’re going to use on Kilimanjaro in case luggage goes missing on a plane.
Gaiters must be knee length with Velcro closures Lightweight shoes, sandals, or other shoes for crossing rivers and for base camp.
Trekking trousers, not cotton or jeans. Fleece-lined trousers are a good choice.
Trekking poles are very useful for the descent.

For Drinking

Water bottle. Four bottles, one-liter size.
Water treatment tablets. Not essential, but good to have on hand. (We provide tablets as part of the trip service).
Water flavoring. (The water treatment tablets tend to leave a small aftertaste, so having your favorite drink powder can help to mask this. Also not essential).

For Personal Hygiene Items

Bring enough toiletries for the entire trip. Keep it simple and light, but bring enough for your needs.
Biodegradable soap.
Hand sanitizes
Sunscreen. Minimum of SPF15 First Aid.
A complete personal first–aid kit containing any drugs prescribed by your doctor (see the “letter to your physician for high altitude meds, antibiotic and the like”) Insure Antiseptic cream, plasters, knee support, moleskin or compeed, Ibuprofen, aspirin, paracetamol, Imodium, rehydrating power, through sweet are packed.
Towel for washing in camp. (A small one.) You can also use a bandana.
Insect repellent containing DEEP
Moist towelettes or baby wipes for additional hygiene.
Pocket Knife. Simple Swiss Army type with scissors.
Trail Munchies. Although plenty of snack food is provided, trekkers like to have a taste of home in their packs. It is also advisable to bring at least three energy bars to assist you on summit day.
Hot drink mixes. We provide plenty of coffee, cocoa, and tea, but non-caffeinated drinks are not readily available here. Bring a supply of your favorite herbal teas.
Electrolytes, powder, and tablets (optional)
Snacks, lightweight, high calorie, high energy ( Optional)
Earplugs. To block out snoring and hut noise and ensure peaceful rest.
Plastic bag for protecting wet gear as well one extra for garbage.

Paper Work

Valid passport and visa ( Visa also available Tanzania on arrival for countries who get visa on arrival)
International health card with immunizations (Yellow fever)
Trip Itineraries and receipts
Travel InsuranceAirline ticket
Medical insurance
US$ cash / Travellers Checks / Credit Card

Others

Toiletries
Prescriptions
Camera with Extra batteries (option)and memory card. A UV filter is needed for SLRs.
Wristwatch and alarm
Cell phones and space batteries, check also with your network provider for coverage and local network. You can get signal across a lot of points on the mountain and as well as understand that most points still have weak networks.

How Much Do Kilimanjaro Park Fees Cost?

Introduction

Each climber on Mt. Kilimanjaro is required to pay park fees, which constitute conservation, camping, rescue, and crew fees. On Lemosho and Rongai routes special forest, fees are also applicable. It is another key element of Mt Kilimanjaro’s climbing cost.

Read more : how long does it take to climb mount kilimanjaro

Be aware that some unethical tour operators deliberately provide misleading information regarding Kilimanjaro park fees.

Never trust claims that it is possible to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro and avoid fees by bypassing ranger posts. It is simply impossible to reach Uhuru Peak avoiding any encounters with park rangers. Some of those who try to attempt this are caught every year.

Each climber on Mt. Kilimanjaro is required to pay park fees.

Furthermore, it is dangerous. Bypassing established official routes where climbing permits are checked at each ranger post will bereave you of the possibility of receiving timely assistance from the rangers should such a necessity arise.

Lastly, it is unlawful. Trespassing to National Parks is considered a serious offense in Tanzania. The best-case scenario entails being bereft of the chance of ever experiencing the wonders of Tanzania again after being deported and stiff fines. Imprisonment is also not to be ruled out.

Listed are the park fees for various common routes. This figure does not include guide and porter entrance fees.

Machame 6 days = USD 814.20 per trekker
Machame 7 days = USD 955.80 per trekker
Lemosho 7 days = USD 955.80 per trekker
Lemosho 8 days = USD 1097.40 per trekker
Marangu 5 days = USD 719.80 per trekker
Marangu 6 days = USD 873.20 per trekker
Rongai 6 days = USD 814.20 per trekker
Rongai 7 days = USD 955.80 per trekker
Umbwe 6 days = USD 814.20 per trekker
Umbwe 7 days = USD 955.80 per trekker

What are the various components of the park fees?

Kilimanjaro park fees comprise various components. It depends on how many days and how many nights you spend inside the park. Here are a few major ones.

Conservation Fees

Fees charged by the park department for the upkeep of the national park are USD 70 per trekker per day. Charged for the number of days you spend inside the park. For e.g., on 8 days Lemosho route, the conservation fees would be USD 560 (USD 70 x 8 days).

Camping Fees

On all routes except Marangu, you would be camping at the public campsites. These campsites as well as common areas such as toilets are maintained by the park department. The camping fees is USD 50 per trekker per night. This is charged for the number of times you camp on a trip. Continuing the previous example, on an 8-day Lemosho trip, you would be camping for 7 nights. So the camping fees would be USD 350 (USD 50 x 7 nights).

Hut Fees

On the Marangu route, you would be sleeping in huts along the route instead of camping. High altitude maintained huts by the park department. Some of the huts are Mandara, Horombo, and Kibo. The hut fees is USD 60 per trekker per night. So on a 6-day Marangu route, hut fees would be USD 300 (USD 60 x 5 nights).

Rescue Fees

Charged by the park department to provide rescues on the mountain. The current cost is USD 20 per trekker per trip.

Crater Camping Fees

In case you wish to camp on the crater, the cost would be USD 100 per trekker per night.

Guide and Porter Entrance Fees

In addition to paying park fees for yourself, you are also responsible for paying the park entrance fees for your crew, your guides, cooks, and porters. The park entrance fee is USD 2 per trip per person.

VAT

There’s a Value Added Tax (VAT) charged by the government of Tanzania. The government started charging VAT on Kilimanjaro treks in July 2016. Currently, it’s set at 18%. All the components above would have to be charged with 18% VAT.

How to calculate the park fees?

Now that we know all the components of the park fees, it’s trivial to calculate how much the amount will be.

Let’s say you are doing an 8-day Lemosho route. This would mean you would be spending 8 days and 7 nights on the mountain. On the Lemosho route, you would be camping at the public campsites. So here is how you would calculate the Kilimanjaro park fees.

Conservation fees = USD 70 x 8 days = USD 560 per trekker
Camping fees = USD 50 x 7 nights = USD 350 per trekker
Rescue fees = USD 20
Total (exclusive of taxes) = USD 560 + USD 350 + USD 20 = USD 930
VAT = 18% of USD 930 = USD 167.40
Total (inclusive of taxes) = USD 930 + 167.40 = USD 1097.40

Let’s take another example for Marangu’s 6 days. On the Marangu route, you would be spending the 5 nights in huts instead of camps.

Conservation fees = USD 70 x 6 days = USD 420 per trekker
Camping fees = USD 60 x 5 nights = USD 300 per trekker
Rescue fees = USD 20
Total (exclusive of taxes) = USD 420 + USD 300 + USD 20 = USD 740
VAT = 18% of USD 740 = USD 133.20
Total (inclusive of taxes) = USD 740 + 133.20 = USD 873.20

How to pay the park fees?

You have two options when it comes to paying the park fees.

The most common and popular option is to pay the park fees upfront to us, along with the trek fees. All prices on our website include park fees as well as VAT. We will then pay the park fees to the park department.

Another option is to pay the park fees directly to the park department. You can do this with any Visa card at the park gate. You would be doing this on the first day of the climb at the park gate we would be entering from.

While booking, you can indicate your preference to us on how you wish to pay the park fees.

What are the discounts available from the park department?
The park department offers discounts for children under the age of 16 years at the time of the climb, residents, and ex-pats of Tanzania and East African citizens. Let’s look at these discounts in detail.

Children aged between the age of 5 and 15 years

Children aged between the age of 5 and 15 years get a discount on conservation fees as well as camping fees. There is no discount on hut fees or rescue fees.

Conversation fees are USD 20 per day.
Camping fees are USD 10 per day.
Hut fees are still USD 60 per day.
No change in rescue fees. Rescue fees are still USD 20 per trip.

Children below the age of 5 years

The park department charges no conservation fees or camping fees for children below the age of 5 years. Hut and rescue fees are still applicable.

No Conversation fees.
No Camping fees.
Hut fees are still USD 60 per day.
No change in rescue fees. Rescue fees are still USD 20 per trip.

Expatriates/Residents living in Tanzania

If you are an expatriate or a resident living and working in Tanzania, the park department discounts your conversation fees. There are no discounts on camping fees, hut fees, or rescue fees.

Conversation fees are USD 35 per day.
No change in camping fees. Camping fees are still USD 50 per day.
No change in hut fees. Hut fees are still USD 60 per day.
No change in rescue fees. Rescue fees are still USD 20 per trip.

East African Citizens

You can get discounts if you are a national of Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Burundi, Rwanda & South Sudan. Please note that this is applicable to the citizens of these countries and not residents. If you are a national of one of these countries, you must produce your passport at the entry gate.

We charge you the exact park fees charged by the park department. We have no markups. You are free to pay the park fees directly to the park department as well on the first day of the climb at the different park gates. Prices on the website are inclusive of the Kilimanjaro park fees listed above as well as VAT to give you a true and transparent picture of the costs.

Source

Tanzania National Parks – Park Fees and Regulations
Tanzania National Parks – Park Fees and Regulations for EAC Citizens

tanzania-safari-packing-list

Tanzania Safari Packing List

If this is your first time in Tanzania or your first time on safari, this packing list below can help you to be well-prepared and comfortable during your adventure. If you do forget a few things, don’t worry, you can pick up most everyday items in town before you leave.


Travel Documents

  • Valid passport
  • Yellow fever vaccination records/ certificate.
  • Tanzania visa, available at the airport upon arrival, USD $100 payable in cash only for US citizens or USD $50 for residents of the UK/European Union and most other countries.
  • Copy of flight itinerary.
  • Copy of travel and/or medical evacuation insurance.
  • Personal medical/dental insurance cards.
  • Credit cards (Visa and MasterCard are most widely accepted).
  • Cash in U.S. Dollars (bills MUST have been issued in 2006 or later)

 
Clothing

Remember, it’s not a fashion show out there, so be a bit more practical when choosing your safari wardrobe. Try to stay away from bright colors – khaki and other neutral colors tend to work well. It is probably best if you dress in layers since it can get cold, but also very hot.

  • Sweater or fleece pullover to keep warm
  • Sturdy boots or sandals 
  • Sun hat
  • Sunglasses
  • T-shirts or polo shirts (2-5 depending on how often you want to change)
  •  Long sleeve shirts (lightweight)
  •  Shorts
  •  Long trousers
  •  Underwear
  •  Socks
  •  Sleepwear
  •  Travel towel
  •  Thermal underwear, gloves, and a warm hat (during May-Sept)
  •  Raincoat and rain trousers (During rainy season Mar-May and Oct-Dec)
  • Camera and memory cards
  • Binoculars
  • Sunscreen
  • Hand sanitizer and wet wipes
  • Insect Repellent
  • Personal toiletries (soap, shampoo, toothbrush, eye drops, etc)
  • Malaria tablets
  • Basic first aid kit and prescription medicines
  • Flashlight or headlamp
  • Chargers and extra batteries for your camera, phone, etc
  • The power adapter to fit the UK-style electrical socket

 
Others tips

  • Bring soft luggage such as a duffel bag, hiking pack, or sports bag. These are ideal for packing into a safari vehicle. Hard suitcases can often be difficult to fit into vehicles.
  • Bring a backpack to carry all of your important items including travel documents, money, camera, medication, etc. You should keep this backpack with you at all times.
  • Keep luxury items such as hair dryers/ straighteners, expensive jewelry, makeup, and bulky toiletries to an absolute minimum. If in doubt, leave them out.
  • If you plan to bring cash, divide it into different areas of your carry-on luggage, wallet, and money belt just in case something happens to one of those carry items.
  • Leave some space in your luggage for the all-important souvenirs that you will probably buy. There are places where you can send packages home via DHL etc, however, this can sometimes be an expensive option.